銆婄殑(qíng )澹熼銆嬫崲涓(🤷)昏(hūn )鐨(🐪)勫(🎮)師鍥

1銆婄殑澹熼(🧓)銆嬬浉杈冧簬鍓嶄(🥔)竴閮(🆕)繃浜(🗞)2骞翠簡(jiǎ(🏙)n )锛岃惃绫(🍎)陈风撼濉炲埄姣曠珶(💥)閮(🐑)7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄(tuán )洜(🛡)(luò )涓(juān )恒(📽)婄殑澹(💐)熼銆嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪埌(🎫)銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸茬(📺)粡闅(wén )愰(🍜)殣鑳芥劅瑙夊埌锛屼(❄)富(fù )瑙掍滑(👧)宸茬粡(🦄)鍙樺緱鏈夌偣涓嶉偅涔堟(🍵)縺鎯呬(xì )簡銆p

3浼拌涔熸槸(yì )鍥(💵)犱负钀背路绾冲鍒嚜韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾嵁璇磋(⛏)惃绫陈(ché(🛠)n )风撼濉炲埄鍦敓(duó(🏜) )娲讳腑(🌺)锛屾槸涓浣嶈劸(🚘)姘(🐳)斿緢涓嶅锛屽父甯镐笌(👈)(yá )浠(👴)栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍鐨勭敺(💨)(ōu )鏄燂紝2008骞(qiān )磋(🏤)繕鍥犱负鏃犺(🗻)瘉(💉)椹鹃(🚀)锛岄唹閰掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉(🔃)鍛樿閫(🈯)崟(yín )锛岀患鍚堣(yú(🚹) )冭檻锛岃惃绫陈(📓)风撼濉(suī )炲埄閮芥槸涓嶉傚(🐂)悎鍐(🍷)嶅嚭婕(jié )斻婄殑(✒)澹(🕖)熼(🕡)銆(🔏)嬩簡(jiǎn )鐨勩p

2銆(mò )label鏂板(🏳)啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(🥌)炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻椈(🖼)閮芥(🥏)湁(📿)鍝簺

鍦姉鍑(🏴)荤(hūn )柅(🙊)鎯呯殑鍏抽敭鏃跺(❓)埢锛屼笉鍏嶆湁浜烘殫涓犺(🈹)埃锛屽鑷翠(cuì )汉蹇冩(🥂)兌鎯讹紝浣滀(xù )负(🌃)涓涓湁閬撳(🍋)痉鐨勭埍鍥芥皯浼楋紝甯屾湜澶涓嶉(zuǐ(😐) )犺埃锛屼笉浼(🛡)犺埃锛岃(🚐)繖浜涜埃瑷(🌠)鍗冧竾锛屽崈涓囷紝(🏘)鍗冧(🚺)竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊(🔴)锛(🤐)p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨(xiàng )滈挓(🔐)鍗楀(yǔ )北(🐣)闄琚紶鏌撯濓紝绠鐩存槸鏃犵涔嬭(ě(💯)r )皥銆p

鈥滃枬楂樺害閰掑彲浠姷鎶楁柊鍨嬬梾(lái )姣掆濓紝(rèn )75鐨勯厭绮惧(🚝)彲(🐸)浠潃鐏梾姣掞紝鍙互鐢厭绮炬摝(🍰)鎷(🥀)繘琛屾秷姣掞紝鍙病璇(👨)磋(cuō )鈥滃枬閰掆(🚷)濄傛(yǒng )潕鍏板闄涔(🏹)熷凡缁忓鏄庯(🌇)(bū )細鈥滈厭绮惧彲浠敤浜庢秷(zhì )姣掞紝浣嗕笉浠鍠(🌯)濋厭(🚫)灏卞彲(🚝)浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂(yè )姘存(cún )急鍙(😖)兘(🏮)闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濃滃悆澶挏鍙(hù(👪) )互(hù(♋) )闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡傛灉绠鍗曟急(❓)鍙氨鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣(🏊)掓(shū )棭灏变笉(🗒)浼(měi )氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡(🔳)銆p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾姣掍細閫氳繃瀹(🔋)犵(💯)墿浼犳挱鈥(huǒ )濓紝鍥犱负杩(🗣)欎竴(cūn )璋瀵艰嚧濂藉瀹犵墿琚棤(cuò )杈(🐍)滄(🤠)畫瀹筹紝鎴(xí )戝彧鎯(🕞)宠骞舵病鏈夎繖(😌)鍥(🔖)炰(páo )簨锛屾病鏈(liàn )夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽(🆕)儭涔辩寽娴嬶紝瀹(🔖)犵(⛄)墿鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄涔(cé(🍱)n )嬪(pín )杩樻湁濂藉璋锛屾墍浠紝(👀)(rèn )璇峰瀹(yuè )朵笉瑕佺(🦓)浉淇墍(👹)璋撶殑璋锛岃鐩镐(gǎo )俊瀹樻柟锛屽彧瑕佸(📈)畼鏂规病(🦋)璇(xuán )佸疄锛岄偅(zhòng )涔堣繖浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙(hù )兘灏辨(biàn )槸璋锛(❄)侊紒锛p

鏈(📃)鍚庡悜鎶(gē )楀(✳)嚮鐤(dǐng )儏鐨勫尰(😭)鎶伐(🐁)浣滆呬滑鑷存暚锛佷綘浠緵鑻(🚢)簡锛p

姝(shū )眽鍔犳补锛佷腑(📙)鍥藉姞娌(🖨)癸紒

3銆(🍔)label鍒(róu )板(🐺)閮芥槸(🖲)闃充綘杩樻暍鍑(🌽)洪(hóng )棬鍚(yáng )h3

璇(🔞)村疄(lín )璇濓紝鐪熺(🆚)殑涓嶆暍(🍕)鍑洪棬锛屽(🌡)洜涓(📁)鸿繖浜涘馃悘(yī )鐨(❤)勫(fān )澶氫簡锛(🏓)屼粖澶澶紝灏辫(🌆)繛绐楁埛閮(tíng )戒笉鏁墦寮(💴)閫(🎹)氶锛(bēn )屾亹鎬(gǎ(🏭)o )曚竴寮绐楃梾(🚲)姣(jiāo )掗殢(tì )椋庝竴璧峰惞杩涙潵銆(🚆)p

鍓嶅(áo )嚑澶殑鏃跺欙紝(🈶)鍎垮鍘(📰)讳笂浜(🎆)嗕竴(🔬)澶彮锛屼(👋)笅(🏦)鍗堝洖鏉氨瀵规垜璇达細濂规湁鐐瑰鐤硷(jiǎn )紝闂(hò(🏚)ng )风殑鎱屻傛垜璁璧剁揣閲忎綋(📕)娓紝濂归噺瀹岃鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕(🏞)鏈夊(suī )瓩濂冲拰瀛欏(luó )瓙(😸)锛(🏋)屾(🦐)垜(duǒ(🧀) )淇績閲屾湁(😥)浜涘鎬曪(🏼)紝鎴(📌)戣(kuí )濂(lián )瑰(👘)緟鍦嚜宸辩殑鎴块(🕜)棿鍒(róu )嚭鏉紝鍙嶆(🥀)閲岄潰(🧗)鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛(🧡)屾(♑)垜缁(zī(🐎) )欓佹按閫侀銆(🍡)p

灏辫繖鏍峰鍚冧簡(♋)涓(juān )鐨勬劅鍐掕嵂锛岀(chū )涓夊濂瑰氨(🎈)鍑烘潵璇(🏤)达細鍏跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒(➗)呰繃374掳(🥃)(lǔ )锛(🆑)岀浜屽灏67掳浜嗭紝浣撴俯(fǔ )楂樺彲鑳(jiàn )芥(😃)槸鐑殑锛屽姞涓婂(♋)幓涓婄(⛴)彮(👒)鍚(yá(🤚)ng )鍒板閮芥(🎑)槸馃悘鐨勶(🚚)紝(rèn )鏈変(🌝)(biàn )簺绱紶閫犳垚(⛑)鐨勩p

鐜板湪鐨勫皬(hé )鍖虹壒鍒瘋闈欙紝(⏭)鏃櫄涔熸(🌷)病鏁鐨勪簡锛岃(🌆)繛涓(juān )汉褰变(biàn )篃鐪嬩笉(🆎)鍒帮(bāng )紝(rèn )鎴戜(🌖)滑(🖌)鍦涔熶笉(😴)(qǐn )鏁嚭闂紝鏍搁吀涔熶笉鏁嚭鍘诲(huì )仛(duó )浜(🤮)嗐傛瘡澶(🧥)彧(yù )鑳藉潗鍦(🕹)槼鍙扮湅澶栭潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏(luó )璇(xuán )达細闈(wéi )掕洐鍧愪簳瑙(nǎo )傚锛屾垜浠(🗣)槸(🏷)鍧(hōng )愬湪(⏭)妤兼埧鐨勯(dān )槼鍙颁(💫)笂瑙傚(xiào )銆p

4銆label鍝(yú )堝(🛌)皵婊繖渚(🏗)嬬編鍥藉(♑)洖鏉殑闊煇(🧀)锛(bēn )浼7鐢氳(yūn )嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆嗕(🕶)綋璧疯(🌙)瘔(🤫)锛佷絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧(👳)浜(bāng )嗛(🙄)(qiàn )殧绂昏瀹h1

鎴(xí )戜滑(📔)(huá )鍏堢(🗃)湅(làn )浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾匡細

鍝堝皵婊煩(📞)鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃(diàn )揪鍝堝皵婊紝鎸夌収鏈(🤩)夊叧瑙勫(👃)(fā(🏭)n )畾(🐽)锛岄煩鏌愯瀹(🦌)夋帓鍦閲岃嚜(me )涓婚殧绂(fú )汇傛湁浜哄彲鑳戒(💅)細鏈夌枒闂紝涓轰粈涔(⏩)(cén )堣(yú )瀹夋(📷)帓鍦(shī )閲岄殧绂伙(🧕)紵(zhù )涓轰粈(🥚)涔(🥝)(cén )堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣璁炬槸闆嗕腑闅旂(qí )涔熻涓嶄細閫犳垚鐜板(🧗)湪杩欑琚(👂)姩鐨勫(🌦)眬闈紝鐒(láo )惰屾(shē(👝)n )牴鎹瀹氾(⛏)紝3鏈9鏃墠鍙湁(🌔)浠庢(🖌)剰(shèng )澶埄銆(🤬)佷紛鏈椼侀煩(🍝)鍥(💛)(qiè )姐佹棩鏈(liàn )潵(sàn )鍗庣殑(🏮)浜哄(🤘)憳鎵嶈(🚩)瀹夋帓鈥滈泦涓殧绂烩濓(❗)紝(rèn )鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃(💬)眳瀹(❣)堕殧绂烩(huì )濓紝鎵浠(🥌)簨鎯(lá(🔖)ng )呭(yì )阀灏(🌻)卞阀鍚堝湪杩欓噷(hēn )锛屽亣(dà )璁鹃煩(🍐)鏌愭帹杩熶(cuàn )竴澶洖鍥藉氨濂(✅)戒簡锛p

• 319鍥炲浗锛(🔓)(bēn )span鎸夌収瑙(👤)勫畾闅旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶(chá(😃)n )椂锛(😖)岄(🍗)煩(🧚)鏌愭娴媗(xuān )gM鍜宭gG鍧囦负闃存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌(🥧)(mò )愭娴嬫牳閰(🌛)镐(🤳)(gǎo )负闃(💁)存span锛岃嚦姝4澶殧绂(fú )荤粨鏉(❎)燂紝闊(🔠)煇琚闄殧绂(🚞)伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮(🤴)煇鏄庯紙(🏵)(zhǐ )娉剰(shèng )锛(bēn )屼笉鏄煩(fán )鏌愶級纭瘖锛屽崼鍋婧簮锛(bē(🏜)n )屽彂鐜(⛽)(duī )span闊(kuò )煇鍜(😏)屾浌(peol )鏌愶紙鏇规(🛅)煇(🥪)涓嬫(ró(🏘)ng )枃浼氳(🍸)鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮(🧀)澶达(🕙)紝閬傚啀(ái )娆闊煇(♌)杩(🛀)涜浜嗕(🗿)袱娆娴嬶紝缁(🔀)撴灉lgM鍛堢幇闃存紝(🅱)lgG鍛堢幇闃虫(😄)紝闊(🍂)煇(🐢)纭瘖(Ⓜ)銆span
  

1閭(lǘ )綘鏇(xuà(😼)n )规(♿)煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇(💼)规煇(huí )鏄(🕊)煩鏌(👂)(mò )愮(yáo )殑涓婁笅妤奸偦灞(bà(🔌) )咃(tuō )紝閮芥(jiè )槸闊煇(♒)鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛(bē(🍁)n )堢帇鏌愯(sǒng )嫇锛夛紒鐩墠宸崇(🐔)粡(🌗)鏄(🛌)棤鐥囩(🤖)姸(🐨)鎰(yì )熸煋鑰咃紒(🐌)

2杩欐牱鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄(tuá(🥓)n )庡(yǐ )張鏄庢湯(🔅)鐐(🌶)(liào )庣棁鎰熸煋鐨勫憿锛熷緢绠鍗曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮(📇)殑濡堝(🔸)涓洪儹(💏)鏌(mò(🛳) )愭槑(méi )濂(🛡)虫湅鍙(🏄)嬶紒鐩(suì )墠鏇规煇濡(🏴)(rú(🤱) )堝涔熸棤鐥囩(yún )姸鎰(yì )熸煋鑰咃紒

3閮煇鏄庢(🐤)偅(🐑)鐥呮椂涔嬪墠锛屼笉(🕚)鍔鑹蹭笌(👃)浠栦汉(hàn )涓娆(🍏)(ráo )湅鍙嬭仛椁愶紝(💌)(rèn )鎴栦(🔻)娇鐥呰弻(🐏)(bì )鎰熸(jiān )煋(🛶)澶氫(qī(🏀)ng )汉(😀)(hàn )锛屽悓鏃跺叾姣嶄翰琚(🌙)細浼犳煋(🌆)涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜鑴(🍅)戝崚涓綇(xiǔ )闄不(🗯)鐤楋紝鍙(☔)堟劅鏌撶(huá )値鐥(shàn )囦簡鍏朵粬鎮(🍩)呭強瀹跺睘銆p

鑰屼粖(mò )锛岀洰鍓嶅洜涓(juān )洪煩(🏫)鏌(mò )愬啀(👋)鍥炲(🛎)浗宸查犳(📘)垚17浜烘(🚨)(hō(🎯)ng )劅鏌撶値鐥囷紒

1銆label鐨(♈)勫閫(🚔)熼(yì )掍负浠(xī )涔堟崲涓昏

灏(hào )辩(biàn )洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅紝鏄粠鍗敓閮(💓)棬鍜屼睛瀵熸満鍏崇殑璋冩煡锛岄煩鏌(mò )愬(sè )湪(🤓)(tuàn )闅旂(💧)鏈(🍙)熼(🏥)棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠(🐦)敓閲嶅鐨勬崯澶变弗閲嶈繚鍙嶉(😱)殧(💥)绂荤(😇)矇(měng )搴曟(chén )硶寰嬭瀹氱殑琛(📫)(chē(🎇)n )屼(wù(🎥) )负锛屽洜姝闊(👴)煇娉(🏭)曢櫌璧疯瘔(📯)鎰忎箟(🏈)(jun4 )涓嶆槸(yì )寰堝銆p

浣(💜)嗭紝鎴戜滑鐗瑰(guī )埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮煇(huí(🔶) )鏄庡拰鐜嬫煇鑻撶(🤜)瀹炲瓨鍦搫(🥢)鎰忛殣鐬掕涓(👆)猴(hóu )紒

鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆娉(pī(⏺)ng )剰鍒(💍)(ró(⚫)u )帮紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠儳(🚱)鐥(shà(🤡)n )囩姸鍚庡悓瀛(yíng )仛椁愶(🌆)紝骞朵笌鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢(juǎ(🏓)n )鎰忛殣鐬掍簡(jiǎn )鍏29鏃悓(qià(🐰)n )浜嬭(ě(🌹)r )仛椁愮殑浜(bāng )嬪疄(lín )锛p

鐩墠(😥)閮煇鏄(💥)庡(⏪)強(🎃)鐜(📊)嬫煇鑻撳洜娑夊珜璇堥獥闅愮(yáo )瀿(🎻)浜(🚖)嬪疄璋庢姤鐥(shàn )呮(🏼)儏(🚦)銆(🏮)佹梾灞呭(yì )彶(❕)銆佸瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉鍛樼瓑(💑)淇伅宸(🌮)茶鍏畨(pā(❣)n )鏈哄叧鎿(🐞)嶇旱锛屾槸(yì )鍚渶瑕佹壙褰(qiān )撴硶(😊)寰嬭矗浠(🍆)汇(✨)佸煄灏变細鎵挎(kuà(🗻) )媴璐换(🌇)浠涔堝(🚇)鏍(🐬)风(💪)(fēng )殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮(🎣)(qì )敼杩(🕋)涜繘涓姝皟(🙁)鏌p

2銆label鏂板啝(💘)鑲(💅)虹(📳)値琚瘉瀹(🏈)炵殑涓嶅(á(🧙)o )疄(🐢)浼犻椈閮芥湁鍝(🗳)簺(🏙)

闃叉(🏨)帶璐换鏃犲(🌿)灏忥紝鐜板湪寰(🕓)楀埌(🗽)鐨勯(✊)槻鎺垚缁(🕕)彧鏄(tuá(🍟)n )殏(qiú )鏃剁(🌗)殑锛岃繖鍥炰(👌)簨(zhuàn )浠(🤱)朵篃鎻愰(🕹)(huǎng )啋鍚勭渷(🌋)甯傦(🌑)紝(rèn )瑕佷(🚏)竴鐩翠繚鎸佽鎯曪紝(♒)缁(🏸)画(huà )澶綆闃(🚤)叉帶鍔涘害锛屾(shēn )柇(🏮)鐒(láo )舵(🆖)嫆缁(🚮)(zī )濆(pēn )舰寮忎(🥀)富涔夛紝瑕佺湡姝滀粠(🥀)绌轰腑钀戒(jiè )笅鈥濓紒

璇勮缁欎綘(féng )鐐逛釜璧烇紝(rèn )鑵扮(bàn )紶(🤝)(qū )涓囪疮(🕊)锛(🙄)涗簡瑙佸(huó )垬锛岃秺鍔犵墰銆p